It may not have been reviewed by professional editors (see full disclaimer). Shays may refer to: Daniel Shays, post-colonial leader of Shays' Rebellion; Chris Shays, a former United States Congressman from Connecticut; Rosalind Shays, a fictional attorney in several seasons of L.A. Law, portrayed by Diana Muldaur; See also. Look it up now! [61], In early 1787 John Jay wrote that the rural disturbances and the inability of the central government to fund troops in response made "the inefficiency of the Federal government [become] more and more manifest. The rebellion took place in a political climate where reform of the country's governing document, the Articles of Confederation, was widely seen as necessary. [65] Delegate Oliver Ellsworth of Connecticut argued that because the people could not be trusted (as exemplified by Shays' Rebellion), the members of the federal House of Representatives should be chosen by state legislatures, not by popular vote. The rebellion was named after Daniel Shays, a veteran of the American Revolutionary War and one of the rebel leaders. [75], This entry is from Wikipedia, the leading user-contributed encyclopedia. "Shays's Rebellion and the Constitution: A Study in Causation". [11] Governor Hancock, accused by some of anticipating trouble, abruptly resigned in early 1785. In 1780, he resigned from the army unpaid and went home to find himself in court for the nonpayment of debts. [23], Protests in Great Barrington, Concord, and Taunton were also successful in shutting courts down in those communities in September and October. The rebellion was named after Daniel Shays, a veteran of the American Revolutionary War and one of the rebel leaders. Shays ' Rebellion was an armed uprising that took place in central and western Massachusetts in 1786 and 1787. In the years following the Revolutionary War, the United States plunged into a severe economic crisis. Shepard first ordered warning shots fired over the approaching Shaysites' heads, and then ordered two cannons to fire grape shot at Shays's men. Shay (disambiguation) A windows (pop-into) of information (full-content of Sensagent) triggered by double-clicking any word on your webpage. It was precipitated by several factors: financial difficulties brought about by a post-war economic depression, a credit squeeze caused by a lack of hard currency, and fiscally harsh government policies instituted in 1785 to solve the state's debt problems. Shays escaped to Vermont. He soon found that he was not alone in being unable to pay his debts, and began organizing for debt relief. Because Shays' Rebellion demonstrated the inadequacies of the Articles of Confederation, many leaders became convinced that the Articles needed to be changed. the shays rebellion in a sentence - Use "the shays rebellion" in a sentence 1. Shays's rebellion definition at Dictionary.com, a free online dictionary with pronunciation, synonyms and translation. A vigorous debate was going on throughout the states on the need for a stronger central government, with Federalists argued for the idea, and anti-Federalists opposing them. Shays definition, American Revolutionary War soldier: leader of a popular insurrection (Shays' Rebellion ) in Massachusetts 1786–87. The events of the rebellion, most of which occurred after the Philadelphia Convention had been called but before it began in May 1787, are widely seen to have affected the debates on the shape of the new government. Shattuck was chased down and arrested on the 30th, and was wounded by a sword slash in the process. Governor Bowdoin commanded the legislature to "vindicate the insulted dignity of government." Gross has developed concerning the rebellion's meaning and its impact on the United States Constitution. 2. [16] The leaders of this and later forces proclaimed that they were seeking relief from the burdensome judicial processes that were depriving the people of their land and possessions. S . Shays’ Rebellion. ), http://books.google.com/books?id=aiBMAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA245#v=onepage&f=false, http://books.google.com/books?id=ZWcsAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA26#v=onepage&f=false, http://books.google.com/books?id=xCUmAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA23#v=onepage&f=false, http://books.google.com/books?id=sjiAzbmkX14C&pg=PA148&lpg=PA148&f=false, http://books.google.com/books?id=NhA1pioAPowC&pg=PA301#v=onepage&q&f=falseoclc=3012062, http://books.google.com/books?id=qUwIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA3#v=onepage&f=false, http://books.google.com/books?id=VkYYAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA89#v=snippet&f=false, Selected Bibliography of Shay's Rebellion, United States Army Center of Military History, Length of U.S. participation in major wars, http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shays%27_Rebellion&oldid=497820669, Reform of state government, later its overthrow. 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