The Nankai megathrust has five distinct segments (A-E) that can rupture independently. Tsunami in Japan . 6. 30–40 thousand deaths estimated. Image Credit: chajarivirtual The Tsunami waves hit as high as 25m after an earthquake of magnitude 8.4 hit Japan. 大阪府・和歌山県沿岸における宝永・安政南海道津波の調査 Nankaido, Japan - 28 October 1707. Was caused by an earthquake with a magnitude 8.4. Tsunami Locations & Occurrences Source locations of tsunamis: 1650 B.C. Tsunamis therefore occur comparatively often in this country. [6] The 1707 earthquake may have triggered a shift in static stress that led to pressure changes in the magma chamber beneath Mount Fuji: the volcano erupted on 16 December 1707, 49 days after the quake. Nankai Trough quake, tsunami could cost Japan ¥1.4 quadrillion over 20 years, ... Japan might become the poorest nation in the world,” said Hisakazu Oishi, head of the JSCE. ", "Field Investigation of the Nankaido Tsunamis in 1707 and 1854 along the Osaka and Wakayama Coasts, West Kii Peninsula". Three Nankaido earthquakes which occurred near the Nankai Trough in 1707 (Hoei 4), 1854 (Ansei 1) and 1946 (Showa 21) hit the West Japan and the Wakayama, Tokushima and Kochi coasts, facing the Pacific Ocean, have suffered severe damage from large tsunamis. This is just one of the many earthquakes/tsuamis Japan has faced through out there history. Following are few worst hit tsunami in History. 5 Tokaido-Nankaido Tsunami. North Pacific Coast, Japan – 11 March 2011. 2. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. ... Pictured above is the damage left behind in the 2004 tsunami of Indonesia, the most destructive tsunami in history. The sea waves were as high as 25 m to hammer into the Pacific coasts of Kyushyu, Shikoku and Honshin. The earthquake, and the resulting destructive tsunami, caused more than 5,000 casualties. It was a hot afternoon when an 8.4 magnitude earthquake sent sea waves at a height of 25 meters to hammer parts of Japan. Krakatau, Indonesia – 27 August 1883. The tsunami caused by the Meiō Nankaidō earthquake washed away the building housing the statue of the … Four of them which occurred in 1806, 1812, 1927, and 1930 were damaging. [5] The earthquake, and the resulting destructive tsunami, caused more than 5,000 casualties. It sugge. 2. AGRIS is currently hosting the data that used to disseminated through AVANO, Publisher Tsunami Locations & Occurrences Source locations of tsunamis: 1650 B.C. In 1707, the earthquakes were either at the same time, or close enough together so that writing from that time do not describe them separately. It caused moderate to severe damage throughout southwestern Honshu, Shikoku and southeastern Kyūshū. Based on recent findings of geodetic and geological investigations, we present a revised source-rupture model for the great 1707 Hoei earthquake that occurred in the Nankai Trough off southwestern Japan. Estimated heights were about 3 meters. ", " [7][8] The segments have ruptured either singly or together repeatedly over the last 1,300 years. [11] One of Japan's three largest, it buried a 1.8 km2 area under an estimated 120 million m3 of debris. 5. and Tsunami Factfile . Portugal-Morocco Tsunami The tsunami was triggered by a magnitude 9.0 earthquake. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. Tsunamis en Japón Un total de 130,974 personas han muerto en 141 tsunamis desde 684 en Japón. Burt's Bees apologizes for offensive holiday ad. Lisboa, Portugal, Primero de Noviembre de 1755 4. Both earthquakes and tsunamis are unavoidable natural calamities which lead to hundred of thousands of deaths. Osaka suffered severe damage and many persons were drowned by the two tsunamis of 1707 and 1854. When: 28th October, 1707 Where: Japan Death Toll: About 30,000. to 2010 A.D. - Full image | More posters from International Information Tsunami Center We are living on a geologically active planet. 3. Kyushu Island, Japan Source: National Earthquake Information Center, U.S. Geological Survey . Earthquakes and tsunamis have always been occurring. "How Tsunamis Work - Alex Gendler." De aardbeving was zo groot dat het een zware tsunami die Sendai en het omliggende gebied verwoest. B.C. A revised tsunami source model for the 1707 Hoei earthquake and simulation of tsunami inundation of Ryujin Lake, Kyushu, Japan Takashi Furumura,1,2 Kentaro Imai,1,2,3 and Takuto Maeda1,2 Received 9 August 2010; revised 5 November 2010; accepted 1 December 2010; published 16 February 2011. The estimated heights of the 1707 Hoei tsunami are 5 meters with the localized run-up maximum of 6 to 7 meters. image: Pinterest. [13], The magnitude of the 1707 event exceeded that of both the 1854 Tōkai and Nankai earthquakes, based on several observations. tsunamis, we increased the amount of stress released by the earthquake by a factor of two and three, resulting in scenarios for Mw 8.8 and 8.9 earthquakes, respectively. The 1707 Hoei earthquake with an estimated magnitude of 8.4 was the second largest earthquake to have ever hit Japan besides the 2011 Tohoku earthquake. Osaka suffered severe damage and many persons were drowned by the two tsunamis of 1707 and 1854. Tsunami. Based on descriptions on the monuments, adding new data collected from the present field investigation, inundation heights of the 1707 Hoei and 1854 Ansei tsunamis along the Wakayama coast are surveyed by hand-level. Tokaido-Nankaido, Japan Tsunami A Magnitude 8.4 created a Tsunami that killed 30,000 people over the span of around an hour. The tsunami height increased by 0.1–0.4 m compared to that estimated by the Hoei earthquake. It caused a consequent tsunami that led to the sea waves as high as 25 m to hammer into … Tokaido-Nankaido, Japan Tsunami A Magnitude 8.4 created a Tsunami that killed 30,000 people over the span of around an hour. 7. The destructive Tsunami which subsequently followed claimed 30,000 lives. See also deadliest Earthquakes and Volcanic Eruptions . The port in Wakayama damaged by a tsunami several meters high. a tsunami in Japan happened on October 28 1707. a total over of 5,000 or more people were killed. Along the Wakayama coast, the patterns of height distribution of the two historical tsunamis are similar to that of the 1946 Nankaido tsunami. Tsunami in Japan . In this paper, the tsunami monuments are illustrated. Three Nankaido earthquakes which occurred near the Nankai Trough in 1707 (Hoei 4), 1854 (Ansei 1) and 1946 (Showa 21) hit the West Japan and the Wakayama, Tokushima and Kochi coasts, facing the Pacific Ocean, have suffered severe damage from large tsunamis. When: 28th October, 1707 Where: Japan Death Toll: About 30,000. to 2010 A.D. - Full image | More posters from International Information Tsunami Center We are living on a geologically active planet. It suggests that the wave periods of the two historical tsunamis were longer than those of the 1946 tsunami. Oct 18, 1707. 7. Hence the relation between the 1896 and 2011 tsunami sources is an important scientific as well as … Deadliest Tsunamis in HistoryFatalitiesYearMagnitudePrincipal areas225,000+ 20049.0Indian Ocean100,000 1645? Similar to other tsunamis, this came from an earthquake with an intensity of magnitude 8.4. Tokaido-Nankaido japan The tsunami was a magnitude of 8.4, with a total of 30,000 deaths. 269 likes. sts that the wave periods of the two historical tsunamis were longer than those of the 1946 tsunami. and Tsunami Factfile . This indicates that the tsunami caused by the Hoei earthquake might have reached Korea and China, which suggests a potential hazard in Korea from large earthquakes in the Nankai Trough. El maremoto más fuerte registrado en Japón hasta ahora alcanzó una altura de 90 metros. Oct 18, 1707. In both instances, the northeastern segment ruptured before the southwestern segment. 8 - Nankaido earthquake, 1946. El terremoto de Meiō (明応地震, Meiō Jishin?) Nov 1, 1755. Happened in Nankaido, Japan. It was reported that roughly a dozen large waves were counted between 3 pm and 4 pm, some of them extending several kilometres inland at Kochi. A total of nearly 30,000 buildings were damaged in the affected regions and about 30,000 people were killed. Japón El tsunami de Japón fue causado por un terremoto de magnitud 9.0 (38.297º N, 142.372º E, a las 05:46 UTC, 129 km (80 millas) al este de Sendai, Honshu, Japón. Hubo 15,840 muertos; se observaron olas de hasta 38.9 metros (casi 128 pies de altura). Earthquakes and tsunamis have always been occurring. Furumura, T. Imai, K. Maeda, T. Abstract. Bijvoorbeeld, op 11 maart 2011, Japan werd getroffen door een magnitude 9.0 aardbeving die werd in het midden van de oceaan 80 mijl (130 km) ten oosten van de stad Sendai. The 1707 Hōei earthquake, which occurred at 14:00 local time on October 28, 1707, was the largest earthquake in Japanese history until the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake surpassed it.It caused moderate to severe damage throughout southwestern Honshu, Shikoku and southeastern Kyūshū. Osaka was also damaged. The waves of the tsunami extended several kilometers inland and as many as a dozen occurred over a one hour period. There are many old monuments of the Nankaido tsunamis of Hoei (Oct. 28, 1707) and the 2nd Ansei (Dec. 24, 1854) along the Osaka and Wakayama coasts, Western Japan. This is particularly true within the Bungo Channel, where significant inconsistencies exist between historical records and model-derived tsunami heights. [1] Causó daños entre moderados y severos en el suroeste de las islas de Honshu, Shikoku y en el sureste de Kyūshū. 4. Based on descriptions on the monuments, adding new data collected from the present field investigation, inundation heights of the 1707 Hoei and 1854 Ansei tsunamis along the Wakayama coast are surveyed by hand-level. 4. The earthquake that caused the tsunami was estimated to be a magnitude 8.2. Tsunami that devastated Japan have shown just how vulnerable modern society is to the power of Mother Nature. At this Tsunami on 08/29/1741 a total of 1,607 people have been killed. Hōei (宝永) was the era spanning the years from March 1704 through April 1711. [9] Megathrust earthquakes on this structure tend to occur in pairs, with a relatively short time gap between them: In addition to two events in 1854, a similar pair occurred in 1944 and 1946. Historical documents in Korea and China report abnormal waves in the sea and rivers close to the date of the 1707 Hoei earthquake, which occurred in the Nankai Trough, off southwestern Japan. The powerful quake generated a massive tsunami that stood 25 meters tall and hit … 5. [2] El terremoto y el tsunami resultante causaron más de 5.000 muertos. Nankaido, Japan, 1707 – next on our list is another tsunami that hit Japan hundreds of years ago. 'DWTS' crowns new champion and viewers are not happy. It was the largest earthquake in the history of Japan up until the 2011 earthquake. Japan: Chūbu region, Kansai region, Shikoku, Kyūshū: Tsunami: yes: Casualties >5,000: The 1707 Hōei earthquake happened at 14:00 local time on 28 October 1707. Damage. Sumatra, Indonesia – 26 December 2004. Field Investigation of the Nankaido Tsunamis in 1707 and 1854 along the Osaka and Wakayama Coasts, West Kii Peninsula A tsunami generated by the C.E. The giant waves deluged cities and rural areas alike, sweeping away cars, homes, buildings, a train, and … Nankaido, Japan – 28 October 1707. The 1707 Hoei earthquake with an estimated magnitude of 8.4 was the second largest earthquake to have ever hit Japan besides the 2011 Tohoku earthquake. It was 300 years ago, but it was one of the tragedies caused by the tsunami in Japan. 3. North Pacific Coast, Japan – 11 March 2011. Movement on this convergent plate boundary leads to many earthquakes, some of them of megathrust type. To independently assess flooding from the Hōei tsunami … Tsunamis in Japan In a total of 141 tidal waves classified as a tsunami since 684 a total of 130,974 people died in Japan. The 1707 was stronger than both. It should also be noted that such tsunami‐induced onshore deposits have not accrued regularly in Ryujin Lake due to the Nankai earthquakes that occur every 100 to 150 years, but were only deposited in the 1707 Hoei earthquake, the 1361 Shohei earthquake, and the 684 Tenmu earthquake, which are probably associated with larger tsunamis than the other Nankai earthquakes [Matsuoka and Okamura, 2009; … 1707 Hōei earthquake is largely thought to be the flood event of record for southwestern Japan, yet historical documentation of the event is scarce. A magnitude 8.4 earthquake caused sea waves as high as 25 m to hammer into the Pacific coasts of Kyushyu, Shikoku and Honshin. Enshunada Sea, Japan – 20 September 1498. Northern Chile- August 13, 1868 9. A total of nearly 30,000 buildings were damaged in the affected regions and about 30,000 people were killed. Inundation heights of the 1854 Ansei tsunami along the Wakayama coast, the west side of the Kii Peninsula, are 4.8 meters on the average and are 1.2 times as large as those of the 1946 Nankaido tsunami. Nankai Trough quake, tsunami could cost Japan ¥1.4 quadrillion over 20 years, ... Japan might become the poorest nation in the world,” said Hisakazu Oishi, head of the JSCE. Krakatau, Indonesia – 27 August 1883. Most of these monuments were built just after the earthquakes to pray for the repose of the tsunami victims or to sound a warning to inhabitants. 1707 Hōei earthquake is largely thought to be the flood event of record for southwestern Japan, yet historical documentation of the event is scarce. image: Pinterest. The 1707 Hōei earthquake (Hōei jishin 宝永地震) struck south-central Japan at 14:00 local time on 28 October. 6. It caused a consequent tsunami that led to the sea waves as high as 25 m to hammer into … It … El terremoto de 1707 en Hōei, que tuvo lugar a las 14:00 hora local el 28 de octubre de 1707, fue el terremoto más grande en la historia de Japón hasta el terremoto de 2011. However, the inundation heights of the 1707 Hoei and 1854 Ansei tsunamis along the coast in Osaka Bay are three times as large as those of the 1946 tsunami. It claimed 150,000 lives and cleared millions of acres of landscape. It was reported that roughly a dozen large waves were counted between 3 pm and 4 pm, some of them extending several kilometres inland at Kochi. This is particularly true within the Bungo Channel, where significant inconsistencies exist between historical records and model-derived tsunami heights. [3] This event ruptured all of the segments of the Nankai megathrust simultaneously, the only earthquake known to have done this, with an estimated magnitude of 8.6 ML or 8.7 Mw. Tsunamis therefore occur comparatively often in this country. [1] Based on many recent findings such as those for geodetic data from Japan's GEONET nationwide GPS network and geological investigations of a tsunami‐inundated Ryujin Lake in Kyushu, we present a revised source rupture model for the great 1707 Hoei earthquake that occurred in the Nankai Trough off southwestern Japan. The 1498 Nankai earthquake occurred off the coast of Nankaidō, Japan, at about 08:00 local time on 20 September 1498. Tokaido-Nankaido, Japan Tsunami – A earthquake of 8.4 magnitude which caused 25 meter waves to engulf the coastal regions of Kyushyu, Shikoku, Honshin and Osaka in 1707. The West Coast and Alaska Tsunami Warning Center monitors Tsunami activities in our part of the world. Tsunamis are one of the most destructive natural disasters in the planet, resulting in several calamities that made their own marks in history. Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Field Investigation of the Nankaido Tsunamis in 1707 and 1854 along the Osaka and Wakayama Coasts, West Kii Peninsula, AVANO was a service provider dedicated to fisheries and aquaculture. 8 - Nankaido earthquake, 1946. In 2006, a magnitude 8.4 quake caused a tsunami to hit Japan's northern coast. At this Tsunami on 08/29/1741 a total of 1,607 people have been killed. This page was last edited on 31 December 2020, at 14:59. The death toll associated with this event is uncertain, but between 5,000 and 41,000 casualties were reported. It caused moderate to severe damage throughout southwestern Honshu, Shikoku and southeastern Kyūshū. There are many old monuments of the Nankaido tsunamis of Hoei (Oct. 28, 1707) and the 2nd Ansei (Dec. 24, 1854) along the Osaka and Wakayama coasts, Western Japan. Along the Wakayama coast, the patterns of height distribution of the two historical tsunamis are similar to that of the 1946 Nankaido tsunami. Jan 1, 1707. The hight ... Japan and created a tsunami that killed around 120 people. Of the series Nankai Trough M8 earthquakes that recur approximately every 100 to 150 years, the Hoei earthquake is considered to be the largest shock. The Date that happen was on September20,1948 or 1946. The uplift at Cape Muroto, Kōchi is estimated at 2.3 m in 1707 compared to 1.5 m in 1854, the presence of an area of seismic intensity of 6–7 on the JMA scale in Kawachi Plain, the degree of damage and inundations heights for the corresponding tsunami and records of tsunami at distant locations, such as Nagasaki and Jeju-do, South Korea. The death toll was about 30,000 Nov 1, 1755. ... 2 - Hoei earthquake, 1707. The 1707 Hōei earthquake (Hōei jishin 宝永地震) struck south-central Japan at 14:00 local time on 28 October.It was the largest earthquake in Japanese history until surpassed by the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake. This indicates that the tsunami caused by the Hoei earthquake might have reached Korea and China, which suggests a potential hazard in Korea from large earthquakes in the Nankai Trough. The earthquake caused at least one major landslide in Shizuoka. Lisbon, Portugal – 1 November 1755. Enshunada Sea, Japan – 20 September 1498. Behaviors (inundation height and area) of the two historical tsunamis are compared with those of the 1946 Nankaido tsunami (Dec. 21, 1946). By: Ashley A.T & Denisse H.G; Location and date of earthquake . Nankaido,Japan The earthquake that caused the tsunami was said to be a magnitude 8.4. ... Oct 28, 1707. Although the source dimensions of the two historical tsunamis are similar to the 1946 tsunami (The source areas of three tsunamis extend 250 km along the Nankai trough), the rise times of crustal deformation for the two historical earthquakes differ significantly from the 1946 earthquake. Places like Shikoku, Honshu, and Kyushu were severely damaged. Field Investigation of the Nankaido Tsunamis in 1707 and 1854 along the Osaka and Wakayama Coasts, West Kii Peninsula Several observations show that the Hōei earthquake was bigger. David Maas, NBA halftime showman, dies of COVID-19 Lisbon, Portugal – 1 November 1755. [12] The Nara Basin shows evidence of event-induced liquefaction. 10 Worst Hit Tsunami in History. Tokaido-Nankaido, Japan Tsunami – A earthquake of 8.4 magnitude which caused 25 meter waves to engulf the coastal regions of Kyushyu, Shikoku, Honshin and Osaka in 1707. Tsunami de indonesia, el 26 de Diciembre de 2004 6. In the Kawachi Plain are… The location of the Nankaido Earthquake occurred off the coast of Nankaido ,Japan. It occurred along the Japan Trench in the northern tsunami source area of the 2011 Tohoku earthquake where a delayed tsunami generation has been proposed. Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, " Portugal-Morocco Tsunami The tsunami was triggered by a magnitude 9.0 earthquake. The strongest tidal wave registered in Japan so far reached a height of 90 meters. YouTube. Web. 1. [14], The length of the rupture has been estimated from the modelling of the observed tsunami and the location of tsunami deposits. About 30,000 people were killed. This event ruptured all of the segments of the Nankai megathrustsimultaneously, the only earthquake known to hav… Initial estimates of 605 km, based on four segments rupturing failed to explain tsunami deposits discovered at the western end of the trough. 1605 - Nankaido - Keichō Nankaido earthquake 慶長地震（南海トラフ On February 3, 1605, in the Keichō era, a magnitude 8.1 quake and tsunami hit Japan. ... 2 - Hoei earthquake, 1707. Nankaido Japan 28 October 1707 A magnitude 84 earthquake caused tsunamis as from GEOL 101 at San Diego Miramar College Tsunamis in Japan In a total of 141 tidal waves classified as a tsunami since 684 a total of 130,974 people died in Japan. The southern coast of Honshu runs parallel to the Nankai Trough, which marks the subduction of the Philippine Sea Plate beneath the Eurasian Plate. EL Tsunami de Nankaido, Japón, el 28 de Octubre de 1707 5. The records of this tsunami are quite sparse but the maximum wave heights are larger than those for either the 1707 Hōei or 1854 Ansei Nankai tsunamis in areas on the south coast of Shikoku where they can be compared. [4] It caused moderate to severe damage throughout southwestern Honshu, Shikoku and southeastern Kyūshū. There were two other very large earthquakes: the 1854 Ansei-Tōkai and Ansei-Nankai earthquakes. Nankaido, Japan This earthquake had a magnitude of 8.4. Lisbon, Portugal This tsunami happened in November 1755. It was the largest earthquake in Japanese history[1] until surpassed by the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake. 1707 Hōei earthquake Date October 28 1707 () Magnitude 8.6 M L: Epicenter location 33°00′N 136°00′E  /  33.0°N 136.0°E  / Coordinates: 33°00′N 136°00′E  /  33.0°N 136.0°E  / Countries or regions affected Japan: Chūbu region, Kansai region, Shikoku, Kyūshū: Tsunami yes Casualties >5,000 Nankaido, Japan Occurred on October 1707. [2] It might also have triggered the last eruption of Mount Fuji 49 days later.[6]. It happened in Lisbon, Portugal. [15][16], Along the southwestern coast of Kōchi, run-up heights averaged 7.7 m with up to 10 m in places;[17] 25.7 m high at Kure, Nakatosa, Kōchi, and 23 m at Tanezaki. Nankaido, Japan-1707. [18], Evidence suggests that changes in stress caused by large earthquakes may be sufficient to trigger volcanic eruptions, assuming that the magma system involved is close to a critical state. For instance, Tsunamis have hit Southern California ten times since 1806. Nankaido Japan 28 October 1707 A magnitude 84 earthquake caused tsunamis as from GEOL 101 at San Diego Miramar College Nov 1, 1755. YouTube, n.d. 1. It was a hot afternoon when an 8.4 magnitude earthquake sent sea waves at a height of 25 meters to hammer parts of Japan. 29,000 houses were destroyed and more than 5,000 people were killed. Nankaido, Japan-1707. Tsunami del norte de Chile, el 13 de Agosto de 1868 2. Japan was hit by a 9.0 magnitude earthquake on March 11, 2011, that triggered a deadly 23-foot tsunami in the country's north. 5 Tokaido-Nankaido Tsunami. Por lo tanto, los tsunamis son relativamente frecuentes en este país. The building around great Buddha of Kamakura (altitude 7m) was swept away by the tsunami. : The Ise Bay tsunamis caused more than 8000 deaths and a large amount damage. The 1896 Sanriku earthquake was a typical ‘tsunami earthquake’ which caused large tsunami despite its weak ground shaking. Nankaido, Japan – 28 October 1707. Inundation heights of the 1854 Ansei tsunami along the Wakayama coast, the west side of the Kii Peninsula, are 4.8 meters on the average and are 1.2 times as large as those of the 1946 Nankaido tsunami. Osaka was also damaged. Sanriku, Japón, 13 de agosto de 1896 3. Estimated heights were about 3 meters. It was 300 years ago, but it was one of the tragedies caused by the tsunami in Japan. 23 Feb. 2015. Based on recent findings of geodetic and geological investigations, we present a revised source-rupture model for the great 1707 Hoei earthquake that occurred in the Nankai Trough off southwestern Japan. Nov 1, 1755. It had a magnitude estimated at 8.6 Ms and triggered a large tsunami. The casualty and damage caused by them are beyond repair a… Tokaido - Nankaido Tsunami and Earthquake Citations: What was the damage? The earthquake caused more than 5,000 casualties, destroyed 29,000 houses, and triggered at least one major landslide, the Ohya slide in Shizuoka. Most of these monuments were built just after the earthquakes to pray for the repose of the tsunami victims or to sound a warning to inhabitants. Tsunami Nightmares. 6. [2], "Catalog of Damaging Earthquakes in the World (Through 2009)", "Groundwater and Coastal Phenomena Preceding the 1944 Tsunami (Tonankai Earthquake)", "Magnitude 8.9 – NEAR THE EAST COAST OF HONSHU, JAPAN 2011 March 11 05:46:23 UTC", "Historical maximum seismic intensity maps in Japan from 1586 to 2004: construction of database and application", "Status of historical seismology in Japan", "Liquefaction Caused by the 1707 Hoei Earthquake as Observed in the Nara Basin, Central Japan", "The 1707 Hoei Earthquake, as an Example of a combined Gigantic Tokai-Nankai Earthquake", "The Nankai Trough earthquake tsunamis in Korea: numerical studies of the 1707 Hoei earthquake and physics-based scenarios", "A revised tsunami source model for the 1707 Hoei earthquake and simulation of tsunami inundation of Ryujin Lake, Kyushu, Japan", "Field investigations of the Nankaido Tsunamis in 1707 and 1854 along the South-west coast of Shikoku", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1707_Hōei_earthquake&oldid=997444808, Articles to be expanded from October 2018, Articles needing translation from Japanese Wikipedia, Articles containing Japanese-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. [10] In the 1707 event, the earthquakes were either simultaneous, or close enough in time to not be distinguished by historical sources. Sanriku, Japan- June 15, 1896 8. Although the source dimensions of the two historical tsunamis are similar to the 1946 tsunami (The source areas of three tsunamis extend 250 km along the Nankai trough), the rise times of crustal deformation for the two historical earthquakes differ significantly from the 1946 earthquake. The earthquake, and the resulting destructive tsunami, caused more than 5,000 casualties. Including an additional area at the southwestern end, part of the so-called Hayuga-nada segment, gave a better match, with a total rupture length in the range 675–700 km. Sumatra, Indonesia – 26 December 2004. In 2006, a magnitude 8.4 quake caused a tsunami to hit Japan's northern coast. Most of these monuments were built just after the earthquakes to pray for the repose of the tsunami victims or to sound a warning to inhabitants. Keywords: The 1707 Hoei earthquake, Tsunamis in Korea, Nankai earthquake tsunamis The 1707 Hōei earthquake (Hōei jishin 宝永地震) struck south-central Japan at 14:00 local time on 28 October. It was the largest earthquake in Japanese history until surpassed by the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake. to fix the damage it cost over $25 million or more dollars, 59,000-77,000. houses were destroyed. Oct 28, 1707. 6. Tsunami simulation for the great 1707 Hoei, Japan, earthquake. 羽鳥, 徳太郎. In this paper, the tsunami monuments are illustrated. Nankaido, Japan – 28 October 1707 A magnitude 8.4 earthquake caused sea waves as high as 25 m to hammer into the Pacific coasts of Kyushyu, Shikoku and Honshin. Historical documents in Korea and China report abnormal waves in the sea and rivers close to the date of the 1707 Hoei earthquake, which occurred in the Nankai Trough, off southwestern Japan. Tokaido-Nankaido Japan the tsunami monuments are illustrated 128 pies de altura ) de,! 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